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Nov 25, 2008

Australian Legal CSL fixes support for statutes

by antonh — last modified Nov 25, 2008 04:52 PM
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I've been testing the Aus Legal CSL style for Zotero on my thesis database, and fixed a few niggles. The big issue I've been trying to sort out is referencing statutes. At present there is no "jurisdiction" field (although I've made a request now, so if there is a consensus, it might happen).

In the meantime, I've adjusted the CSL for statutes so that it treats the "Extra" field as the jurisdiction. So now the updated code will format legislation/statutes as follows:

Title Year (Extra)

It still doesn't handle section numbers, but that's next on the list.

May 15, 2007

On definitions

by antonh — last modified May 15, 2007 07:52 AM
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From (Berlinghoff, 1968, 6-7). The quote is talking about he axiomatic method in mathematics, but it seems just as relevant to the process by which the judiciary (and legislature) come up with definitions:

In order to arrive at a common understanding and remove all ambiguity from future discussion it is necessary to define the words we use. The concept of definition involves the statement of a characteristic property; that is, if we are to define a word, we must state a condition such that,
  1. given any object whatsoever, we can determine whether or not that object satisfies the condition, and
  2. the word being defined is attached to an object if and only if it satisfies that condition.
What we are doing, essentially, is developing a system of name tags for ideas. Thus to "define" a word merely by giving a synonym is either meaningless or useless. If we do not know what the synonym means, we have no criterion by which to apply the name; if we do know what he synonym means, it is a perfectly good name for that idea and there is no need to confuse the issue by supplying another.

May 07, 2007

Zotero & related things to do

by antonh — last modified May 07, 2007 07:52 AM
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I've started using Zotero to manage my citations. Love the screen scraping, love the extensibility and so on. But there are still a few limitations as far as I can see. Here's what I'd like to see/implement:
  • SSRN translator
  • IPAC (Dynix Horizon Info Portal) translator
  • Make the Lexis translator work with the URLs I see (regexp change :)
  • OOo Integration (Perhaps refbase can show the way, or Bibus. Otherwise, CiteProc has some python bindings that might be able to do the job)
  • AGLC CSL style (I've started this one!)        

May 04, 2007

Cases on software patents

by antonh — last modified May 04, 2007 12:21 AM
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I'm clearing my desk, and found this list, which I'd much prefer to keep in electronic form...

United Kingdom
  • Rolls Royce's App
  • Badger Co
  • Gevers
  • Slee & Harris
  • Burrough's Corp
  • Re GEC
  • IBM
  • Merrill Lynch
  • IBM/Language Specification
  • Gales'
  • Wang Labs
  • Fujitsu
Australia
  • Telefon Ericsson
  • Phillips' App
  • IBM's App
  • BP's App
  • Texas Instruments' App
  • IBM
  • CCOM
  • Philips v Mirabella
  • Advanced Building v Ramset
  • Welcome v Catuity
  • Szabo [2005] APO 24
  • Grant v Commissioner for Patents (2005) FCA 1100
US Cases
  • Gottschalk v Benson
  • Parker v Flook
  • Freeman
  • Walter
  • Abele
  • Diehr
  • Iwahashi
  • Alappat
  • Warmerdam
  • Lowry
  • Trovato
  • Schrader
  • Beauregard
  • State Street
  • AT&T v Excel
  • Meyer
  • Johnston
  • Chakrabarty
Having read most of this list now, I can tell you that not all of them are strictly software patent cases, but have at least been used as references/authority in software patent cases.

Apr 22, 2007

Rudyard Kipling

by antonh — last modified Apr 22, 2007 05:17 AM
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If . . .



If you can keep your head when all about you,
Are losing theirs and blaming it on you,
If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you,
But make allowance for their doubting too;
If you can wait and not be tired by waiting,
Or being lied about, don't deal in lies,
Or being hated, don't give way to hating,
And yet don't look too good or talk too wise:

If you can dream and not make dreams your master;
If you can think and not make thoughts your aim;
If you can meet with Triumph and Disaster
And treat those two impostors just the same;
If you can bear the words you've spoken
Twisted by knaves to make a trap for fools,
Or watch the things you gave your life to, broken,
And stoop and build 'em up with worn-out tools:

If you can make one heap of all your winnings
And risk it on one turn of pitch-and-toss,
And lose, and start again at your beginnings
And never breathe a word about your loss;
If you can force your heart and nerve and sinew
To serve your turn long after they are gone,
And so hold on when there is nothing in you
Except the Will which says to them: "Hold on!"

If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue,
Or walk with Kings -- nor lose the common touch,
If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you,
If all men count with you, but none too much;
If you can fill the unforgiving minute
With sixty seconds worth of distance run,
Yours is the Earth and everything that's in it,
And -- which is more -- you'll be a man, my son!

Mar 20, 2007

Grant resources

by antonh — last modified Mar 20, 2007 04:44 AM
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powered by performancing firefox

Mar 12, 2007

Today's Grant article work

by antonh — last modified Mar 12, 2007 03:46 AM
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Nov 28, 2006

Software patent conference outlines problems, possible solutions

by antonh — last modified Nov 28, 2006 03:23 AM
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Sep 13, 2006

Article 19 - International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

by antonh — last modified Sep 13, 2006 06:50 AM
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Everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression; this
right shall include freedom to seek, receive and impart
information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers,
either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or
through any other media of his choice.

Article 19 - Universal Declaration of Human Rights

by antonh — last modified Sep 13, 2006 06:21 AM
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Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this
right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to
seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and
regardless of frontiers.

Aug 23, 2006

Peer to Patent - Wired article

by antonh — last modified Aug 23, 2006 11:54 PM
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This Wired article is a valuable source of views on the Peer to Patent  reform proposal. The analogy is with Wikipedia, which despite various concerns about vandalism and bias, generally does the right thing. The main criticism seems to be about whether it can scale or not:
"I think it's very optimistic," [Jason Schultz, EFF attorney] said. "The heart's in the right place.... But if the 350,000 applications (per year) all went through this system, you're talking about something that is so massively complex and prone to mistakes, fraud and misinformation, I just can't see it working efficiently."

Jul 24, 2006

This is a test

by antonh — last modified Jul 24, 2006 03:42 AM
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That's right - this is in fact a test.

Mar 22, 2006

Smith v Snow

by antonh — last modified Mar 22, 2006 12:21 AM

Citation

Smith v Snow (1935) 294 US 1, 55 S.Ct 279

Jurisdiction

US Supreme Court

Facts

Patent for egg incubator solving major problems in the artificial incubation of eggs. P instituted infringement proceedings against D who claimed the patent was limited to a particular arrangement as set out in the specifications.

Outcome

P successful.

Ratio

  • Patentee was not confined to the particular mode of use of the method patent described in the specifications, since the claims of the patent, not its specifications, measure the invention.

Relevance

Of only tangential relevance to software patenting - referred to in some cases where both an analog and digital method of exploiting the invention were possible.

Quotes


Stone J

At 11: "We may take it that, as the statute requires, the specifications just detailed show a way of using the inventor's method, and that he conceived that particular way described was the best one. But he is not confined to that particular mode of use, since the claims of the patent, not its specifications, measure the invention."

Jan 29, 2006

Advanced Building Systems v Ramset Fasteners

by antonh — last modified Jan 29, 2006 07:51 PM
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Another patentable subject matter case. It has lots of good stuff in it, but I really just wanted to set out the following quote (for now):

[I]t has long been established that "a clear distinction will be drawn between the discovery of one of nature's laws, and of its application to some new and useful purpose" [fn42: Carpmael, The Law of Patents for Inventions, 5th ed (1852) at 34]. Whilst discovery adds to the sum of human knowledge, s 6 of the Statute of Monopolies is concerned with a manner of manufacture. Thus, in Neilson v Minister of Public Works, NSW, Isaacs J, speaking of a discovery which might be applied in the improved treatment of sewage, said [fn 43: (1914) 18 CLR 423 at 429]: "Assuming therefore, the idea is original that the best conditions are fermentation short of putrefaction, still without some practical means of carrying out that idea so as to add to the sum of human art - not merely human discovery - the idea is not patentable."

(at 15-16)

Sep 08, 2005

Back online

by admin — last modified Sep 08, 2005 01:25 AM
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Well, there is nothing that is anything like a crash to make you realise how much you rely on certain things. And this journal sure has been useful.

But I've managed to resurrect and upgrade it at the same time. Now running Plone 2.1 with Zope 2.8.1. There are a few little issues with the site, but they are mostly sorted. Onward and upward!

Mar 21, 2005

History of computer science and the sharing ethos

by antonh — last modified Mar 21, 2005 12:28 AM
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It's been an interesting morning. I've gathered the following resources on the ethos of sharing in the early days of UNIX, although no published papers to that effect.

  • Bezroukov, Nikolai "Chapter 3: Prince Kropotkin of Software (Richard Stallman and his anarchistic GNU project)" in Portraits of Open Source Pioneers especially Part 2: Programmer"

*Sharing UNIX with the rest of the world

  • Sol, Selena From the Beginning (a very useful history of Unix encapsulating the importance of sequential innovation)

Mar 17, 2005

Intellectual Property Journals

by antonh — last modified Mar 17, 2005 08:15 PM
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  • Australian Intellectual Property Journal
  • European Intellectual Property Review
  • IDEA: The Journal of Law and Technology
  • The Journal of Intellectual Property
  • Journal of Information Law and Technology
  • Law/Technology
  • Michigan Telecommunications and Technology Law Review